2 Star Quiz :- Number 3
Equipment
How do paddles propel a kayak?
As the blade submerges, it creates lift - which pulls the boat forward.
What does the term "longitudinal stability" describe?
The up/down pitching movement of the vessel.
Safety
Why are weirs sometimes built with iron spikes, cement ledges or concrete blocks at their bases?
To prevent erosion of the river bank:- these items help dissipate the energy of the water, thus slowing it down.What is Leptospirosis and what causes it?
Weil's disease:- an infection caused by the contamination of water and river banks by rat urine.
Hypothermia / First AidWhat is the average sea temperature in Shetland?
6 to 8 degrees celcius
Why is it important not to paddle on an empty stomach?
Tiredness can quickly set in and can lead to capsize. Lack of fuel contributes to hypothermia.
Who can give you information about access issues?
The Local Access Officer for the area you wish to paddle.
Environment
What is your worst paddling experience?
Who should you contact if you suspect pollution?
Your local council's environmental division - - who should be able to guide you further.
What is a Neap tide?
One with lowest high water, and highest low water.
Why is it important to known whether you will be paddling during neaps or springs?
It affects the depth of water.
General
What is the ICF?
The International Canoe Federation.
Name as many BCU specialist committees as you can: -
Access, canoe Polo, Coaching, Corps of Canoe lifeguards, Marathon Racing, Racing, sailing, Sea Touring, Slalom,Touring & Recreation, White Water Racing, Environmental Conservation
.Group Awareness
What is the role of the lead paddler?
To lead the way and act as a forward marker - nobody should overtake.
What is a "tail end Charlie"?
The person nominated to take up the rear on a trip. Nobody should drop behind this person.
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